Gambling is an activity that involves predicting the outcome of an event. It can be placing a bet on a football team or buying a scratchcard. In either case the choice you make is matched to odds, which determine how much money you could win. This is a common pastime and it does contribute to the economy in many countries. It also provides a social setting for people to meet others and create friendships.
However, gambling can lead to a series of negative effects on people including mental health problems and financial distress. It can also negatively impact families, friends and work colleagues. These effects can be long term and can have a profound effect on the quality of life of those involved. The occurrence of pathological gambling is increasing and there are many reasons why it should be evaluated in primary care settings.
When a person is gambling they are often experiencing highs and lows. The highs can come from winning large amounts of money. These feelings can be addictive and lead to further gambling sprees. The lows can also be devastating, particularly when debts escalate. Those that struggle with addiction may find themselves borrowing or stealing to pay off their debts.
Those who have an addiction to gambling can benefit from a number of support mechanisms. This includes reaching out to family and friends, joining a peer group such as Gamblers Anonymous (which is modelled on Alcoholics Anonymous) or finding a professional who can provide guidance. The important thing is to recognise that you have a problem and take action.